Resources

Guides for government web compliance

Practical articles, checklists, and guides to help your agency meet accessibility, security, and compliance requirements.

Accessibility 14 min read

The 10 Most Common Accessibility Failures on Government Websites

A data-driven look at the 10 most common WCAG failures on government websites - missing alt text, inaccessible PDFs, poor contrast, missing labels, and more - and how to fix each one.

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Privacy 8 min read

Does Your Government Website Need a Cookie Banner?

Most government websites collect some cookie data. Whether you need a cookie banner — and what it must say — depends on what data you're collecting and from whom.

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Privacy 13 min read

State Privacy Laws and Government Websites: What Agencies Need to Know

Do state consumer privacy laws like the CCPA, CDPA, and CPA apply to government agencies? A practical guide to which state laws cover government websites and what they require.

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Compliance 15 min read

Government Website Redesign: An Accessibility and Compliance Checklist

How to bake accessibility and compliance into a government website redesign from day one - design system, development, content migration, vendor selection, UAT, launch, and post-launch monitoring.

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Privacy 9 min read

How to Write a Privacy Policy for a Government Website

Government websites must tell visitors what data they collect and how it's used. Here's what a compliant, readable government privacy policy must include.

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Compliance 12 min read

ADA Title II and State Government Websites: What the 2026 Rule Requires

State governments face the same April 2026 deadline as large local governments under the DOJ's ADA Title II rule, but with very different portfolio complexity. Here is what state CIOs, CISOs, and ADA Coordinators need to do.

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Compliance 12 min read

The 21st Century IDEA Act: What It Requires for Federal Agency Websites

What the 21st Century Integrated Digital Experience Act (2018) requires for federal websites: modernization, mobile-friendliness, accessibility, search, analytics, and digital service delivery.

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Performance 13 min read

Core Web Vitals for Government Websites: LCP, CLS, and INP Explained

What Core Web Vitals mean for government websites, how to measure LCP, CLS, and INP, the most common performance failures in the public sector, and how to fix them.

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Accessibility 11 min read

Color Contrast Requirements for Government Websites: WCAG AA Explained

WCAG 1.4.3 requires 4.5:1 contrast for normal text and WCAG 1.4.11 requires 3:1 for UI components. Here is how to measure contrast, why government brand palettes commonly fail, and how to remediate.

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Compliance 12 min read

VPAT Explained: What Government Agencies Need to Know When Buying Software

A VPAT is the document vendors use to claim accessibility conformance. Here is how to read one, what the language actually means, and how to write accessibility requirements into government RFPs.

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Security 14 min read

Security Headers for Government Websites: A Technical Implementation Guide

A technical implementation guide to HTTP security headers for government websites: HSTS, Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options, Referrer-Policy, and Permissions-Policy.

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Compliance 11 min read

What Happens When a Government Website Gets an ADA Complaint

A walkthrough of the DOJ Title II complaint process — from the initial complaint through investigation, letter of findings, and resolution agreement — and what agencies typically end up required to do.

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Security 9 min read

CISA Cybersecurity Recommendations for Government Websites: What Agencies Need to Know

CISA provides binding directives and advisory guidance for government cybersecurity. Here's what your agency's website should do to meet CISA's recommendations.

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Accessibility 14 min read

How to Conduct a Government Website Accessibility Audit

A step-by-step methodology for auditing a government website against WCAG 2.1 and 2.2 Level AA — combining automated scanning, manual testing, and assistive technology verification.

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Accessibility 13 min read

Video and Audio Accessibility for Government Websites: Captions, Transcripts, and Audio Description

A complete guide to making government videos and audio accessible: when you need captions, transcripts, or audio description, how to caption videos correctly, and what WCAG 1.2 requires.

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Accessibility 13 min read

PDF Accessibility for Government Websites: A Practical Guide

PDFs are the single largest accessibility liability for most government websites. This guide covers how to create accessible PDFs, remediate scanned documents, and decide when to use HTML instead.

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Accessibility 12 min read

WCAG 2.2 vs. 2.1: What Changed and What Government Websites Need to Update

WCAG 2.2 added nine new success criteria and removed one. Here is what changed, what it means for government websites, and how it interacts with the DOJ's 2026 ADA Title II deadline.

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Accessibility 12 min read

Keyboard Accessibility for Government Websites: What You Need to Know

A practical guide to keyboard accessibility for government websites: skip links, tab order, focus indicators, focus traps, and the WCAG 2.2 success criteria that matter most.

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Compliance 11 min read

How to Write an Accessibility Statement for Your Government Website

A complete guide to writing an accessibility statement that meets the DOJ ADA Title II final rule — including a template, required elements, and common mistakes to avoid.

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Compliance 10 min read

Government Website Compliance Checklist: ADA, WCAG, Section 508, Privacy, and Security

A comprehensive checklist covering every major compliance area for government websites — accessibility, privacy, security, and performance — in one place.

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Compliance 12 min read

OCR Web Accessibility Complaints Against Universities: What Institutions Need to Know

The Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights actively investigates web accessibility complaints against colleges and universities. Here's what triggers complaints, what the process looks like, and how to protect your institution.

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Accessibility 12 min read

WCAG 2.2 Level AA Checklist for Government Websites

A practical WCAG 2.2 Level AA checklist for government web teams — covering the 50 success criteria that matter most for public-sector compliance.

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Accessibility 9 min read

How to Fix Missing Alt Text on a Government Website

Missing alt text is one of the most common WCAG failures on government sites. Here's what it is, why it matters, and how to fix it — including for PDFs and CMSs.

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Accessibility 9 min read

Web Accessibility for Small Cities and Towns: Where to Start

Small local governments face the same ADA Title II requirements as larger agencies — but with smaller teams and budgets. Here's a practical starting point.

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Compliance 10 min read

ADA Title II 2026 Compliance Deadline: A Guide for Cities and Counties

Cities and counties with populations over 50,000 must meet WCAG 2.2 Level AA by April 24, 2026. Here's what local government web teams need to do — and how much time is left.

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Compliance 9 min read

Section 508 vs. ADA Title II: What's the Difference for Government Websites?

Section 508 and ADA Title II both require accessible websites, but they cover different entities and have different enforcement mechanisms. Here's how to know which applies to you.

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Compliance 10 min read

ADA Title II Web Accessibility: What Government Websites Must Do by 2026

The DOJ's 2024 final rule sets hard deadlines for state and local government website compliance with WCAG 2.2 Level AA. Here's exactly what's required and when.

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Accessibility 11 min read

What Is WCAG? A Plain-Language Guide for Government Web Teams

WCAG — the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines — is the international standard government websites must follow. Here's what it means, what it requires, and why it matters.

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Accessibility 10 min read

What Is Web Accessibility and Why Are Government Websites Required to Be Accessible?

Web accessibility means everyone can use your website — including people with disabilities. For government agencies, it's also the law. Here's what that means in practice.

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